Prevalence, determinants and outcomes of patients who have suffered road traffic accidents in the city of Mbandaka at the Wangata general referral hospital (DRC)

Abstract

This thesis analyses the extent of road traffic accidents in Mbandaka over a 12-month period (January to December 2024). The study reveals that road traffic accidents are a major cause of morbidity, affecting mainly young men.

Determinants: The main factors identified are speeding, alcohol consumption, the lack of safety equipment (helmets, seatbelts) and the poor condition of road infrastructure.

Outcomes: Clinical outcomes range from full recovery to permanent physical disabilities (severe fractures, head injuries) and a significant mortality rate.

Conclusion: We suggest strengthening prevention measures, improving road enforcement and modernising emergency services to reduce the mortality rate.

Keywords: Prevalence, Determinants, Diseases, Road traffic accidents.

Received Date: February 22, 2026

Accepted Date: March 14, 2026

Published Date: April 02, 2026

Available Online at: https://www.ijsrisjournal.com/index.php/ojsfiles/article/view/690